Can someone explain me what’s a Peer 2 Peer Network? Heard about it like 100 times and still don’t know what’s it!
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Krishna Vijayan
A Peer-to-peer network is an IT infrastructure in which two or more computer systems connect in order to share resources. Workplaces may set up this type of network by physically connecting computers into a linked system or creating a Virtual Network. You can also set up computers to be the clients and servers of their network.
Each device in the network is considered to be a peer with functions that contribute to the network. Each device in a P2P Network shares a part of its resources with other networked computers. These resources can include storage, bandwidth and processing power. A P2P network is different from the Client-Server Network that people have traditionally used in networking. A Client-Server Network is a connection between a Client Computer and a Server Computer for the purpose of providing the client with resources. In this network type, the client does not contribute resources to the network.
Some major features of this network include:
Each device in a P2P network gives resources to the network and consumes resources that the network provides.
In a P2P network, files are shared between the different computers.
Being a part of a P2P network enables sharing equipment such as printers between the various devices in the network.
The setup of a peer-to-peer network requires specialized software.
Some P2P networks are formed by overlaying a virtual network on a physical network. The network uses the physical connection to transfer data while the virtual overlay allows the computers on the network to communicate with each other.
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